product of chains has a SCD

Tags: #theorem

Statement

The product of chains has a symmetric chain decomposition.

Proof

Lemma 1: The product of two chains have a SCD
We may construct it as follows
20260302_131401.jpg|500
Note that these are symmetric as the first one is and all subsequent L's start at a rank one below on top and one above on the bottom.

Lemma 2: If two finite ranked posets P,Q have an SCD, then P×D has an SCD too.
Let P=C1C2Ck and Q=C1C2Cl be their respective SCDs. Then, by lemma 1, Ci×Cj have an SCD for all i,j. We claim that the collection of all of these form an SCD for P×Q.

Example:
20260302_132722.jpg

We gloss over why these chains are still symmetric (product of symmetric is symmetric, roughly).

Then, by induction, any arbitrary product of chains have an SCD.